Great Smoky Mountains National Park Camping
Great Smoky Mountains National Park has camping spots for every kind of adventurer. Whether you’re into the wild vibes of backcountry camping or prefer the ease of front country sites, there’s a perfect spot waiting for you.
With over 900 campsites spread across the park’s diverse landscape, Great Smoky Mountains National Park offers camping experiences for every type of outdoor enthusiast. From tranquil riverside spots to scenic mountain vistas, you’ll find the perfect place to pitch your tent or park your RV.
Backcountry Camping Reservations
Backcountry camping is your ticket to really getting into nature. But, you need a permit, which you can only snag online. This system makes sure you have a spot before you head out.
| Permit Type | Cost |
|---|---|
| Per Person | $4 per night |
| Maximum Fee | $20 for up to 7 nights |
Permits are a must all year and they go fast, especially in summer. So, plan ahead and book early. You can reserve up to 30 days in advance, giving you some wiggle room for both planned and spontaneous trips.
For more details on getting a permit and planning your trip, check out the Great Smoky Mountains National Park Visitor Center.
Front country Camping Facilities
If you like camping near your car with some creature comforts, front country camping is for you. The park has several front country campsites with amenities to keep you comfy.
| Campground | Location | Amenities |
|---|---|---|
| Cades Cove Campground | Townsend, TN | Restrooms, picnic tables, fire rings, trail access |
| Elkmont Campground | Gatlinburg, TN | Restrooms, picnic tables, fire rings, close to waterfalls |
| Smokemont Campground | Cherokee, NC | Restrooms, picnic tables, fire rings, fishing spots nearby |
Each frontcountry campground has its own unique charm. Cades Cove, for instance, is nestled in a picturesque valley and offers excellent wildlife viewing opportunities. Elkmont, on the other hand, is known for its proximity to the famous synchronous fireflies display in early summer. Consider your preferred activities and scenery when choosing your campground.
These spots are great for families and anyone wanting an easy camping experience. They have restrooms, picnic tables, and fire rings to make your stay cozy.
For RV travelers, some campgrounds have RV facilities, including electric hookups. Check the specific amenities at each campground when you book.
For more info on front country amenities and services, visit our page on Great Smoky Mountains National Park Lodging.
Whether you go for the backcountry’s peace or the front country’s convenience, Great Smoky Mountains National Park has something for every camper. Don’t miss our guides on things to do in the park and the best hikes to make the most of your trip.
Camping Rules and Fees
To have a fun and safe camping trip at Great Smoky Mountains National Park, you need to know the rules and fees. Here’s the lowdown on backcountry permits and firewood rules.
- Keep your campsite clean and store food properly to avoid attracting bears and other wildlife. Use bear-proof containers or food storage lockers where provided.
Best Times to Camp
While Great Smoky Mountains National Park is beautiful year-round, certain seasons offer unique camping experiences:
- Spring (March to May): Witness the park come alive with wildflowers and budding trees. Be prepared for occasional rain showers.
- Summer (June to August): Enjoy warm weather and lush greenery. This is the busiest season, so book early.
- Fall (September to November): Experience stunning fall foliage and cooler temperatures. Perfect for hiking and photography.
- Winter (December to February): For the adventurous, winter camping offers solitude and a serene, snow-covered landscape. Only available at Cades Cove and Smokemont campgrounds.
Backcountry Permit Rules
Planning to camp in the backcountry? You gotta get a permit. These permits are required all year and can only be snagged online. Don’t expect to pick one up at the visitor center—plan ahead, especially in summer when it gets busy.
The park charges $4 per person per night for backcountry camping, with a max of $20 per person for up to seven nights. This fee helps improve services like trip planning, reservations, and permits.
| Fee Type | Cost |
|---|---|
| Per Person, Per Night | $4 |
| Max Cost Per Permit (up to 7 nights) | $20 |
You can make reservations and get permits online anytime. You can book up to 30 days in advance, which is great for last-minute planners. You can also check campsite availability in real-time.
For more info, check out our Great Smoky Mountains National Park Lodging page.
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Firewood Rules
To keep the forest safe, the park has strict firewood rules. Only heat-treated firewood that’s bundled and certified by the USDA or a state agency is allowed. You can buy this wood at local stores and campgrounds. Collecting firewood in the park? That’s a no-go.
These rules help stop the spread of pests and diseases that can harm the forest. By following them, you help keep the park beautiful and healthy.
| Rule | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Firewood | Must be heat-treated and certified by USDA or state agency |
| Collecting in Park | Not allowed |
For more details, visit our Great Smoky Mountains National Park Visitor Center page.
Knowing and following these rules and fees makes sure your camping trip in Great Smoky Mountains National Park is safe and fun. For more tips and info, check out our things to do in Great Smoky Mountains National Park guide.
Backcountry Camping Adventure
Easy-Peasy Reservation System
The Great Smoky Mountains National Park has a snazzy reservation system that makes planning your backcountry camping trip a breeze. Launched in February 2013, this system lets you book your spot and get permits online anytime, day or night. It costs just $4 per person per night, with a cap of $20 per person for up to seven nights. This fee helps keep the park running smoothly and ensures you have a top-notch experience.
You can check out campsite capacity and availability for all backcountry spots and shelters in the park. Reservations can be made up to 30 days in advance, so you can plan ahead or make a spontaneous trip. No need to call the Backcountry Office; just hop online or swing by the Backcountry Office at the Sugarlands Visitor Center.
| Fee Type | Cost |
|---|---|
| Per Person, Per Night | $4 |
| Maximum Per Permit (up to 7 nights) | $20 |
The system also keeps you in the loop about site closures, safety issues, and emergencies via email and text notifications. This way, you’re always prepared and safe.
Ranger Patrol and Safety Tips
To keep your adventure safe and fun, the park has rangers dedicated to the backcountry. These rangers enforce wildlife rules and proper food storage, which is crucial for your safety and the park’s well-being.
Rangers also promote Leave No Trace principles, helping to protect the park’s natural beauty. Their presence ensures everyone follows the rules, making your backcountry trip safer and more enjoyable.
For more safety tips and regulations, check out our article on tips for straightening curly hair.
By using the easy reservation system and following ranger guidelines, you can fully enjoy the stunning beauty and excitement of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. For more info on camping in the Great Smoky Mountains, explore our detailed guides.
Stay Safe in Bear Country
Camping in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park is an adventure, but sharing the space with black bears means you need to stay alert. Here’s how to keep your family safe and your campsite bear-free.
Black Bear Encounters
Black bears here are usually smaller and less aggressive than grizzlies, but they can still be dangerous if they feel threatened. Here’s what to do if you run into one:
- Hold Your Ground: If you see a black bear, don’t run. Stand tall, wave your arms, or use a jacket to make yourself look bigger.
- Be Noisy: While hiking, make some noise. Talk loudly, sing, or clap your hands to let bears know you’re around.
- No Staring Contests: Avoid direct eye contact. Bears might see it as a challenge.
Want more tips on enjoying the park safely? Check out our guide on things to do in Great Smoky Mountains National Park.
Keep Your Campsite Clean
A clean campsite is key to not attracting bears. Their noses are super sensitive and can pick up scents from over a mile away. Here’s how to keep them at bay:
- Store Food Right: Use bear-resistant containers or hang food at least 10 feet up and 4 feet from the tree trunk.
- Trash It Properly: Use bear-proof trash bins. Never leave trash out.
- Clean Up Fast: After meals, clean up right away. Don’t leave food scraps or dirty dishes lying around.
Following these tips will help you have a safe and fun camping trip. For more camping tips and park rules, visit the Great Smoky Mountains National Park visitor center.
Stick to these guidelines, and you’ll have a memorable adventure in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. For more info on camping spots and amenities, check out our article on Great Smoky Mountains National Park camping.
Front country Campground Facilities
Camping in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park? You’re in for a treat! Let’s break down what you can expect to make your stay comfy and fun, especially if you’re rolling in with an RV.
Amenities and Services
Each campground in the park has the basics covered to keep you happy. Think restrooms with cold running water and flush toilets. No showers, though, so bring some wet wipes! Every campsite has a fire grate and picnic table, perfect for cooking up some s’mores and enjoying a meal under the stars.
| Campground | Restrooms | Fire Grate | Picnic Table | Showers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cades Cove | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| Cosby | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| Elkmont | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| Look Rock | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| Smokemont | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
Want more details? Check out the Great Smoky Mountains National Park map.
RV Facilities and Pass Information
Got an RV? No problem! Several campgrounds are set up to make your life easier. Dump stations with potable water are at Cades Cove, Cosby, Deep Creek, Look Rock, and Smokemont. There’s also one near the Sugarlands Visitor Center, about six miles from Elkmont.
| Campground | Dump Station | Potable Water | Electric Hookup | Water Hookup |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cades Cove | Yes | Yes | No | No |
| Cosby | Yes | Yes | No | No |
| Deep Creek | Yes | Yes | No | No |
| Look Rock | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Smokemont | Yes | Yes | No | No |
If you’re planning to hit up multiple national parks, the America the Beautiful pass is a great deal. It covers entrance fees at sites managed by the National Park Service, USDA Forest Service, US Fish and Wildlife Service, and Bureau of Land Management. Heads up, though—it doesn’t cut down your camping fees in the Smokies.
For more on where to stay, check out Great Smoky Mountains National Park lodging and Great Smoky Mountains National Park cabins.
Knowing what to expect with amenities and RV facilities means you’re all set for an awesome camping trip in the Great Smoky Mountains. Don’t forget to swing by the Great Smoky Mountains National Park visitor center or check out the best hikes in Great Smoky Mountains National Park for more adventure.
Hiking Trails in the Smokies
Trail Variety and Difficulty
Hiking in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park is like opening a treasure chest of trails. With over 800 miles to explore, there’s something for everyone, from easy strolls to heart-pounding climbs.
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| Trail Name | Difficulty | Length | Features |
|---|---|---|---|
| Roaring Fork Motor Nature Trail | Easy | 5.5 miles | Forests, streams, waterfall |
| Middle Prong Trail | Strenuous | 8.3 miles | Waterfalls, historical sites |
| Alum Cave Trail | Moderate | 2.3 miles | Geological wonders, mountain views |
| Grotto Falls Trail | Moderate | 3 miles | Waterfall, wildflowers, wildlife |
For a laid-back drive, check out the Roaring Fork Motor Nature Trail near Gatlinburg. This 5.5-mile loop takes you through serene forests and babbling streams, featuring the “Place of a Thousand Drips” waterfall. Heads up, though—it’s closed in winter.
Feeling adventurous? The Middle Prong Trail is an 8.3-mile roundtrip that’s a waterfall lover’s dream. You’ll see Lynn Camp Prong Cascades, Lynn Camp Falls, and Indian Flats Falls, plus get a peek into the park’s logging history.
For a moderate challenge, the Alum Cave Trail is a crowd-pleaser. This 2.3-mile hike climbs 1,125 feet to the Alum Cave Bluffs, showcasing cool geological features like Arch Rock. The views are killer, and the trail ends at a massive, hollowed-out bluff.
Another moderate option is the Grotto Falls Trail, accessible via the Trillium Gap Trail near Gatlinburg. This 3-mile hike leads to a 25-foot waterfall where you can actually walk behind the cascade. Expect wildflowers, hemlock trees, and maybe even a black bear sighting.
Trail Highlights and Features
Every trail in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park has its own flair, making each hike a unique adventure. Here’s a closer look at what you can expect:
- Roaring Fork Motor Nature Trail: This easy, scenic drive offers peaceful forests, mountain streams, and the “Place of a Thousand Drips” waterfall. Perfect for families looking for a chill outing.
- Middle Prong Trail: If you love waterfalls, this strenuous trail is a must. You’ll encounter Lynn Camp Prong Cascades, Lynn Camp Falls, and Indian Flats Falls. Plus, you’ll get a taste of the park’s logging history.
- Alum Cave Trail: Known for its geological wonders, this trail features Arch Rock and the Alum Cave Bluffs. The mountain valley views are breathtaking, making it a favorite among hikers.
- Grotto Falls Trail: The highlight here is the 25-foot Grotto Falls, where you can walk behind the waterfall. The trail is also rich in wildflowers and offers a chance to spot wildlife like black bears.
For more info on hiking trails in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, check out our guide on great smoky mountains national park hiking trails.
Camping with Kids
Great Smoky Mountains National Park is an excellent place for family camping. Here are some tips to make your trip kid-friendly:
- Choose a campground with amenities like running water and flush toilets for added convenience.
- Participate in ranger-led programs designed for children to learn about the park’s ecology and history.
- Pack games, coloring books, and other activities for downtime at the campsite.
- Take short, kid-friendly hikes to waterfalls or scenic viewpoints.
- Teach children about camping safety and how to respect nature from an early age.
Current Events and Alerts
As of November 2024, several campgrounds and roads in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park have reopened following temporary closures due to high winds and fire danger. Campgrounds such as Elkmont and Cades Cove are now accessible, but visitors should remain cautious of potential hazards like wet roads and downed trees.
Despite recent rainfall, drought conditions persist, and a burn ban remains in effect, prohibiting campfires and the use of charcoal.
Additionally, the park has implemented a new parking tag requirement for vehicles parked for more than 15 minutes, effective from March 1, 2024. This requirement does not apply to vehicles parked at designated campsites but is necessary for other areas within the park.
Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or just getting your feet wet, the Great Smoky Mountains National Park has trails for every kind of adventurer. Don’t forget to check the great smoky mountains national park weather before you head out. Happy hiking!
